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Hormone Action & Signal Transduction


Larry Argetsinger, Ph.D. (University of Michigan, 1991) Mechanisms by which the cytokines which activate the tyrosine kinase Jak2 activate distinct sets of signaling pathways; mapping the phosphorylation sites in proteins.

Christin Carter-Su, Ph.D. (University of Rochester, 1978) Signalling pathways used by cytokine receptors and JAK tyrosine kinases; molecular actions of growth hormone; role of SH2-B adaptor proteins in regulation of the cytoskeleton, nerve cell differentiation and survival.

Gary Hammer, M.D., Ph.D. (Tufts, 1992) The mechanisms by which signaling and transcriptional programs initiate adrenal-specific growth and differentiation with an emphasis on the dysregulated growth of adrenocortical stem cells in development and cancer.

Allen Hsu, Ph.D. (University of Kentucky) Genetics and cell biology of aging using C. elegans as a model organism.

Ormond A. MacDougald, Ph.D. (Michigan State University, 1992) Adipocyte gene expression and metabolism; transcriptional and post-translational regulation of the transcription factor C/EBPa.

Ram Menon, M.D. Understanding the role of the growth hormone (GH)/ growth hormone receptor (GHR) axis in health and disease.

Richard Mortensen, M.D., Ph.D. (Cornell, 1983, Rockefeller, 1984) Molecular signal transduction pathways important in cardiovascular risk and disease. Pathways in hypertension and diabetes. G-proteins, PPARs, growth pathways.

Martin Myers, M.D., Ph.D. (Harvard, 1997) Signaling pathways activated by Leptin receptor and Jak2; mechanisms of feedback inhibition of leptin receptor/Jak2 signaling; role of leptin signals in mammalian energy homeostasis, neuroendocrine function, immune function, and neuronal development.

Liangyou Rui, Ph.D. (Michigan, 1998) Cell signaling; molecular mechanisms of obesity and type 2 diabetes

Alan Saltiel, Ph.D. (North Carolina, 1980) Mechanisms of action for hormones, and growth factors; second messengers and protein phosphorylation; molecular mechanisms of diabetes.

Jessica Schwartz, Ph.D. (Harvard, 1974) Cellular and molecular mechanisms of growth factor action; regulation of gene expression.

Matthew J. Wishart, Ph.D. (University of Michigan, 2000) Mechanisms of action for protein- and lipid-phosphatases; STYX / dead-phosphatase adapters and phosphorylation-mediated signaling; molecular mechanisms of mammalian reproduction.

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Rhythms & Reproductive Cycles

Jimo Borjigin, Ph.D. (Johns Hopkins, 1994) Mechanisms of circadian pacemaker reentrainment; molecular regulation of pineal circadian rhythms; role of PINA (Pineal Night-specific ATPase) in circadian rhythms and Wilson disease.

Fred J. Karsch, Ph.D. (Illinois, 1970) Neuroendocrine control of ovarian cyclicity, seasonal breeding, and immune-neuro-endocrine interactions.

Vasantha Padmanabhan, Ph.D. (Indian Insitutute of Science) Translational and centers on understanding the fetal origin of pubertal and adult reproductive and metabolic disorders and the impact of steroids and estrogenic environmental pollutants in programming such defects.

Gary Smith, Ph.D. (Washington State, 1993) Mammalian gamete and embryo developmental biology.

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Gastrointestinal Physiology

Xuequn Chen, Ph.D. (Michigan, 2003) Proteomics analysis of secretory pathway mainly in exocrine pancreas; molecular mechanisms of membrane trafficking and regulated exocytosis in pancreatic acinar cells.

Juanita L. Merchant, M.D., Ph.D. (Yale, 1984) Molecular mechanisms of gastric epithelial cell growth.

Linda C. Samuelson, Ph.D. (Chicago, 1984) Function of gastrointestinal peptides in the mouse; regulation of stomach acid secretion and parietal cell function; mechanisms of epithelial cell development in the gastrointestinal tract; transgenic and knockout mice.

John A. Williams, M.D., Ph.D. (Washington (Seattle), 1968) Calcium as an intracellular messenger; cellular mechanisms of pancreatic secretion; regulation of pancreatic growth.

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Cardiovascular & Hypertension

David Bohr, M.D. (Michigan, 1942) Mechanisms responsible for hypertension.

Steven L. Britton, Ph.D. Aerobic capacity is the major determinant of the continuum between health and disease.

Louis G. D'Alecy, D.M.D., Ph.D. (Pennsylvania, 1971) Mechanisms of gender-based differences in ischemic tolerance; cardiorespiratory function in transgenic mice by telemetry techniques; adaption to acute hypoxia (high altitude); endogenous inhibitors of nitric oxide synthase in ischemia, multiorgan failure; therapeutic protection of the brain, spinal cord, and kidney.

Todd Herron, Ph.D. (Missouri, 2002) Molecular mechanisms of inherited and acquired forms of cardiomyopathy associated with alterations of cardiac myosin, the heart's molecular motor. Thick filament based regulation of cardiac myofilament and cellular function. Gene delivery of fast molecular motors to the failing heart.

Warren E. Lockette, M.D. (Michigan, 1981) Molecular genetics of human hypertension and diabetes mellitus; ethnic differences in acid excretion and bone mineralization; cardiovascular adaption to exercise training.

Richard Keep, Ph.D.
(Aberdeen, UK, 1984) Blood-brain and blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier physiology; brain injury following cerebral ischemia and cerebral hemorrhage; obesity and the genesis of hypertension.

Joseph M. Metzger, Ph.D. (Marquette, 1985) Molecular and Systems Biology of the Heart; Cardiac transgenesis; Molecular mechanisms of contraction in skeletal and cardiac muscle; Experimental gene therapy for the failing heart.

Daniel E. Michele, Ph.D. (Michigan, 2000) Molecular mechanisms of human cardiomyopathies and skeletal myopathies, with a focus on muscular dystrophy, using mouse models. Extracellular matrix receptors in central nervous system development and muscle disease.

DeWayne Townsend, D.V.M, Ph.D. (Minnesota, 2003) Understanding the pathophysiology of dystrophic cardiomyopathy and translating this knowledge into new therapies. The role of the signaling and structural functions of dystrophin in heart disease. Implementing exogenous membrane sealants for the treatment of muscular dystrophy.

Margaret Westfall, Ph.D. (Loyola, 1989) Thin filament regulation of contractile function; cellular and molecular dissection of contractile function using viral-based gene transfer into cardiac myocytes.

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Renal & Pulmonary Function

Frank Brosius, M.D.
(Kansas, 1979) Pathways by which glucose transporter expression affects cell death and the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy; abnormalities of glucose transport and metabolism in the pathogenesis of vascular changes in hypertension.

Marc B. Hershenson, M.D. (Illinois, 1981) Cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying chronic airways diseases such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cystic fibrosis and bronchopulmonary dysplasia.

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Muscle Contractile Mechanisms

Susan V. Brooks, Ph.D (Michigan, 1992)  Mechanical properties of whole skeletal muscles and single muscle fibers, primarily as related to the effects of aging, injury, unloading, and muscular dystrophy on skeletal muscle structure and function.

John A. Faulkner, Ph.D. (Michigan, 1962) Muscle mechanics and mechanisms involved in injury, degeneration, and regeneration of skeletal muscle fibers.

Lisa Larkin, Ph.D. (UC Davis) The purpose of our research is to design, fabricate, and evaluate the structural and contractile characteristics of three-dimensional (3-D) engineered tissues containing myotendinous junctions and neuromuscular junctions for use in basic studies of muscle development and repair of complex tissues following traumatic injuries.

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Channels & Membrane Function

Bret A. Hughes, Ph.D. (Berkeley, 1983) Structure, function, and regulation of ion channels in the retinal pigment epithelium.

Anatoli N. Lopatin, Ph.D. (Moscow, Russia, 1990) Regulation of potassium channels by polyamines.

James Offord, Ph.D. (University of Iowa, 1986) Molecular biological techniques to understand structure and function of voltage sensitive calcium channels and inward rectifier potassium channels.

Donald G. Puro, M.D., Ph.D. (Rochester, 1975) Physiology of ion channels in retinal glial and vascular cells.

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Neurophysiology

Robert Bradley, Ph.D. (Florida State, 1970) Neurophysiology of the taste system.

Ralph Lydic, Ph.D. (Texas Tech, 1979) Transmembrane cell signaling; integrative aspects of respiratory and arousal state control.

John S. McReynolds, M.D. (Harvard, 1965) Neurophysiology of the retina.

Thomas Morrow, Ph.D. (Michigan, 1976) Neurobehavioral mechanisms of pain and somatic sensation.

Goeffrey G. Murphy, Ph.D. (UCLA, 1998) Neurobiological substrates of learning and memory.

Mark Opp, Ph.D. (Washington State, 1987) Stressor-induced alterations in arousal state.

Gina Poe, Ph.D. (University of California, Los Angeles, 1995) Basic sleep processes, development, learning and memory, and optimization of cognitive performance.

Susan Shore, Ph.D. (Univ. Witwatersrand, 1975; Louisiana State University Medical School 1981).  Anatomy and physiology of efferent pathways to the cochlear nucleus; somatosensory-auditory interactions; vesicular glutamate transporters, sensory system neurotransmitters.

Edward L. Stuenkel, Ph.D. (Hawaii, 1983) Molecular and cellular regulation of neurotransmitter and neurohormone secretion.

Michael Sutton, Ph.D. (Yale) Local control of dendritic protein synthesis, synaptic plasticity, and memory.

Michael Wang, M.D., Ph.D. (Johns Hopkins, 1994) Molecular basis or endogenous factors which improve outcome from neuronal injury with an emphasis on stroke. Two main areas of interest include: 1) signaling mechanisms within neurons triggered by estrogen, and 2) neuronal genes induced by bone morphogenetic proteins.

X.Z. Shawn Xu, Ph.D. (Johns Hopkins 2000) 1)  Neuronal signaling, behavior and drug addiction in the genetic model organism C. elegans.  2)  Calcium signaling.

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